แสดงบทความที่มีป้ายกำกับ Different แสดงบทความทั้งหมด
แสดงบทความที่มีป้ายกำกับ Different แสดงบทความทั้งหมด

วันอาทิตย์ที่ 27 พฤศจิกายน พ.ศ. 2554

Different Types of Engineering

There are so many types of engineering today. It is indeed a tough task for students to choose one from so many options. A student should choose one according to his personal interests and hobbies. Doing so will definitely gives him/her an edge over others.

The list below, gives you an overview on different types of Engineering. Choose one which interests you most:

1- Aerospace engineering - Do you love making things fly? If so, then you must pursue Aerospace Engineering. It involves all the work related to designing and construction of aircraft and spacecraft. It gives you detailed knowledge about various aspects of aircraft designing.

2- Agricultural Engineering - As the name suggests, it teaches you about various technologies and sciences used in production and processing of agriculture. It gives you thorough knowledge about various aspects of food production processing, preservation and marketing.

3- Biomedical Engineering - If you are interested in exploring life science and medicines, then this field is for you. Biomedical engineering is primarily concerned with Living systems. It's a systematic approach to developing and exploring medicine, biology and healthcare field.

4- Chemical Engineering - This branch of Engineering Degree involves in various aspects of transforming raw material and chemicals, either physically or chemically, into more valuable and useful products which are going to be used by us in our everyday life. 

5- Electrical Engineering - It is one of the most dynamic and diverse branch of Engineering discipline. It is considered as mathematically oriented application as it covers various aspects of electric components, circuits and electric signals. It involves designing and developing technologies and incorporates them into electric devices and systems.

6- Computer Engineering - If you are tech-savvy person and spend liking most of your time at you PC and want to explore everything about computers from hardware to software, from programming to designing, then you must do Computer Engineering as  this field is all about developing and designing various components and hardware products and incorporate then into computers. It teaches you about the various computer technologies.

7- Mechanical Engineering - This is one of the most popular degrees amongst students. This field deals with analyzing, designing and maintaining mechanical systems. It is one of the oldest and broadest engineering disciplines.

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วันเสาร์ที่ 4 ธันวาคม พ.ศ. 2553

13 Different Types of Engineering Explained

As a student considering your options for college or university, the choices can be overwhelming. This is the case even within certain disciplines where there might be a dozen different subcategories and / or specialties within the profession. Let's explore some of the more popular Engineering disciplines, shall we?

Agricultural Engineering is the engineering discipline that strives to apply engineering science to agricultural production and farming. In some circles it is commonly accepted that the scope of agricultural engineering is broader than all other forms of engineering, as it combines elements of mechanical, civil, and chemical engineering with animal and plant biology.

Architectural Engineering involves the application of engineering principles to building construction and design. In some parts of the world, the words architect and architectural engineer are used interchangeably.

Biomedical Engineering strives to apply engineering principles and technology to the field of medicine. Originally considered an interdisciplinary specialization, biomedical eng has grown to become a respected discipline of its own. Tissue engineering, while also considered a specialization within biotechnology, is one such example of biomedical engineering in action.

Ceramic Engineering relates to the practice of designing and creating objects from inorganic, non-metallic materials. The process generally includes the purification of raw materials, the production of compounds, their formation into components, and the study of their composition, properties and structure.

Civil Engineering is a discipline that deals primarily with the design, construction and maintenance of bridges, roads, canals, and the like. As a point of interest, this engineering discipline was enshrined to distinguish itself from military engineering. It is considered the second-oldest discipline, after military.

Computer Engineering is a combination of computer science and electronic engineering. Computer engineers design both computer software and computer hardware, in addition to developing solutions for the integration of the two.

Electrical Engineering is the study and application of electromagnetism, electronics, and electricity. It's a broad-based discipline that encompasses the design and implementation of various electronic / electrical systems such as circuits, generators, motors, and transformers.

Environmental Engineering refers to the application of scientific principles to environmental improvement. Generally speaking, this discipline attempts to provide healthy air, water and land for safe habitation. Additionally, this particular discipline attempts to find ways to reverse environmental damages caused by pollution.

Industrial Engineering is a discipline concerned with the development and ongoing improvement of integrated systems. In manufacturing systems, focus is placed on finding ways to eliminate waste (time, money, materials, energy, etc). Industrial engineering is not necessarily limited to manufacturing, however.

Manufacturing Engineering, on the other hand, deals almost exclusively with the design and maintenance of different manufacturing processes, tools, equipment and machines. Lean manufacturing principles are one such example of scientific manufacturing in action.

Materials Engineering is concerned with the properties of matter and it's application to science and technology. This generally refers to the study of the structure of materials at the molecular level, and includes elements of applied physics and chemistry. Nanotechnology is one such example of materials engineering in action.

Mechanical Engineering is one of the oldest disciplines, and is primarily concerned with the design, production and use of tools and machines. It is primarily concerned with the generation and application of mechanical power.

Nuclear Engineering is a discipline that is primarily concerned with finding practical applications of nuclear energy. This includes the development and maintenance of nuclear reactors, power plants, and weapons.

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วันจันทร์ที่ 10 พฤษภาคม พ.ศ. 2553

Success Tips From Five Different Sports

Self improvement gurus often compare sport to life. Sportsmen and coaches do the same. In sport, life is compressed into one location and one short space of time. Golf takes longer!

It is much easier in sport than in normal life to see the impact of attitude, belief, energy and skill on who succeeds and who fails. We can see the same success lessons being taught again and again in one sport after another.

Vince Lombardi is world famous for his perceptive quotes. He saw clearly how American Football can give us success tips about life in general:

"Football is a great deal like life in that it teaches that work, sacrifice, perseverance, competitive drive, selflessness and respect for authority is the price that each and every one of us must pay to achieve any goal that is worthwhile."

I was surprised to see that Vince Lombardi had left belief and confidence out of the list above. I need not have worried. He was fully aware of the power of confidence:

"Confidence is contagious. So is lack of confidence."

He also stresses the power of belief. It must be accompanied, however, by other qualities like the willingness to pay the price of success:

"A man can be as great as he wants to be. If you believe in yourself and have the courage, the determination, the dedication, the competitive drive and if you are willing to sacrifice the little things in life and pay the price for the things that are worthwhile, it can be done."

Lombardi motivated the players of the Green Bay Packers who had been the laughing stocks of the league and turned them into League champions who won one final after another. They started with little confidence and ended up believing that they were worthy world champions.

The England cricket team, in the Ashes tour of 2006/7, also became a laughing stock. They lost game after game to the Australians as they struggled in the heat down under.

The only relief for English supporters came from English comedians like Al Murray

One night after yet more defeats, he asked if anyone in his mainly English audience was Australian. One man had to own up as he was wearing the Australian colors!

"Are you an Australian? Well you weren't in the team! "

He hadn't finished:

"We, English, invented cricket, mate. You wouldn't have anything to do in that tinder box down under if it wasn't for us! "

The England team did not believe they were a joke even if the Australians were laughing. They kept on trying hard even when they were losing and, eventually, their persistence paid off.

After three months of losing to the Australians, England won a one day match against Australia in early 2007. The English could now enjoy a joke or two as the Australians left the pitch with their heads hanging low.

Things became even better for England. They next beat New Zealand and reached the finals of the Triangular series. They faced the Australians again and would have to beat them twice to win this one day series.

The Australian captain, Ricky Ponting, alleged that the England team had become too cocky after just one victory over the Australian team that had dominated them for months.

However, Ponting was the one who underestimated English talent and determination. England beat Australia again in the first match of the finals. There was some brilliant play from English players like Collingwood.

England then went on to win the next one day match and had thus won the whole one day series. The main English hero in the finals was Collingwood, the man who had been mocked by the Australians for getting an MBE for his cricket after England won the Ashes in 2005.

Persistence in bad times had turned despair into victory and celebration. The good news is that if you keep going and trying hard you can move from laughing stock to hero in both American Football and in cricket. The England team now believe they, too, can become world champions.

Persistence works in soccer too. Many defeats or draws have been turned into victories as teams kept trying until the bitter end. Chris Coleman, the manager of Fulham, a premier league team based in London, commented on the way his team scored many of their winning goals in the last fifteen minutes of full time:

"We have a lot of energy and belief and hang in there".

Practice also works in soccer. In February 2007, Manchester United were playing Reading in the fifth round of the FA cup. Cristiano Ronaldo plays for Manchester United and is considered by many to be the best soccer player in the world.

Youngsters love to imitate his footwork. They sit at home watching his every move on TV. So do many adults!

The cameras focused on him in the warm up before the game. He was practising the tricky, flashy footwork that is his trademark. Ian Wright, a great England striker, commented: "What kids must understand is that he is practising all the time".

Near the end of the second half the commentators noted that Ronaldo used the skills he had been practising to set up the first goal of the game which was scored by Michael Carrick.

However, Reading kept working hard and their defender, Brynar Gunnarsson, scored an equalizer. Reading players began to believe they could win the game which now became exciting but ended as a hard fought draw.

Gunnarsson was asked what was the secret of the way that Reading caused one of the greatest teams in the world so many problems. He replied: "We work very hard for each other. If you want to call that a secret, that's our secret."

Jonny Wilkinson also practises relentlessly and puts in plenty of overtime. He has kept his self-belief and hung in there when his future seemed bleak. Jonny is the rugby union hero who scored the winning points for England in the final of the world rugby union championship in 2003.

His final kick of the final match put Australia in second place and made England champions of the world.

Since then he has had 11 injuries covering nearly every part of his body. These injuries have preventing him playing any rugby at all for his national team. He did manage to get in 40 minutes of play in 2 years for his club!

However, Jonny kept hoping that one day he would play again for England. He lived out the saying of the Romans:

"Dum spiro, spero. While I breathe I hope."

Jonny kept doing rehab and training and hoping for the best. Eventually, he played again in February 2007 against Scotland for the Calcutta Cup. He was named man of the match after England won the match and the cup.

Jonny was back to his best and inspired the whole team to an easy victory. In the next Six Nations match he scored the points which gave England victory over an improving Italian team. He has put a smile back on the face of English rugby.

Jonny, like Ronaldo, never stops practising. Recently, he practised his goal kicking for two and a half hours in the snow when other players were probably relaxing elsewhere.

On 11th February 2007, Ireland played France in the Six Nations Rugby Union Championship. . Keith Wood a former great Irish player said that what was important was "Attitude! Attitude! Attitude!"

He also said that Ireland needed to be unbelievably aggressive to win the match.

In the first half the usual intense will to win and aggression seemed to be missing from the Irish team. But in the second half, the usual intensity was back and the Irish began to dominate the French.

They were in the lead near the end but lost concentration for a moment allowing France to score a match winning try. France, the reigning Six Nations champions, won the match and destroyed Ireland's hopes of achieving a grand slam i.e. beating all of the other six nations.

The power of expectation and self-belief is clearly evident in every sport there is. The world master of golf, Tiger Woods, is more concerned about his mental attitude than he is about his swing. He has always taken great trouble to program his mind for success.

"My mind is my biggest asset. I expect to win every tournament I play."

To sum up:

We can learn success lessons from every sport as all sports hold up a mirror to life.

If you believe in your ability and are willing to work hard and give up some of the things you enjoy, you can experience the far greater pleasure of achieving worthwhile goals.

If you persist in your efforts and just hang in there, you can stop being a laughing stock and turn the tables on your critics.

If you practice relentlessly like Ronaldo and Wilkinson you can achieve skills that will amaze your friends and, possibly, a much wider audience.

Realize that attitude is often more important than skill and that it is important to act for as long as possible with intensity and energy to achieve your goals.

Above all, you must expect to succeed every time you attempt to achieve a goal.

Sports men and women are the most obvious heroes and heroines of modern times. Modern media allows us to observe them on a daily basis. They can both entertain us and teach us the way to succeed in our own lives.

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